Distance sampling survey effort to improve density estimates of northern bobwhite

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Distance sampling from aerial platforms can provide researchers with precise and efficient density estimates for wildlife populations, particularly over large areas. The intensity of the distance survey depends on effort. Effort be referred to as coverage, where transect spacing is determined by observer's sightability object or animal. Managers in Texas often use helicopters collect data northern bobwhite ( Colinus virginianus ) estimates. For bobwhites, 100% coverage represents 200 m, assuming observers cover out 100 m either side transects. Often surveys are conducted at 50% 400 reduce cost. Still, implications lowering effort precision unknown, prescriptions. We flew 2,641 km line transects each December 2014 2017 detected 2,333 coveys across 7,648 ha rangeland San Antonio Viejo Ranch Jim Hogg County, TX, USA. line‐transect a helicopter platform 50 simulated results <50% using empirical data. Based <100% surveying bobwhites less than variable (wide 95% confidence intervals) low (coefficient variation >20%). Empirical show little between 2 levels coverage. However, when broken into substrata (areas ~1,000 ha), conducting resulted <60 detections, which led Our based juncture Coastal Sand Sheet Tamaulipan Thorn Scrub ecoregions south need evaluated other arid semi‐arid systems.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Wildlife Society bulletin

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1938-5463', '0091-7648']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.1303